I bought 2 of these, one in the black and white "Zebra" stripe, and one in the blue and yellow Santa Fe freight colors.
Why is it referred to by USAT as a 7/9? Well, I assume because they were very similar.
Here's a bunch of info I gathered on the web:
According to original "Diesel Spotters Guide" on pg. EMD-25, "The GP-7 has three or four louvers below the cab and two vertical rows of louvers under the radiator shutters at the far end of the long hood. The GP-9 has one or no louver beneath the cab, and lacks the two vertical rows under the radiator shutters. Presence or absence of the dynamic brake blister tells nothing, as both GP-7's and GP-9's came with or without dynamic brakes.".
GP9's had two or three pairs of louver sets on the engine room doors (the tall doors), which the GP7's did not have. Most GP9's were built with one set of louvers on the "battery boxes" (cab sub-base), but the later ones had two sets of small louvers there. These GP9's also had single 48" cooling fans replacing the paired 36" fans.
In the days before major rebuilding programs, and "phases" were determined to be chic, the GP7 had TWO vertical slit louvers under the cab, and ONE forward of the cab on the battery box access doors, on each side. As pointed out previously, the "presence or lack" of the dynamic brake blister meant diddly squat.
The GP9 had ONLY the SINGLE vertical slit louver on the battery box access door forward of the cab on both sides.
"Phase II" GP-9's had two very small vertical slit louvers on this same battery access door forward of the cab, but more importantly, had SINGLE 48" exhaust fans on the hood roof.
There were 3 phases of GP9's.
Phase 1 had only 4 louver sets instead of 6 in the middle of the carbody (SOO, WM, UP had these). In addition MP had the last GP7's built with identical carbody's - as was ATSF's unique GP7M 99.
Phase 2 had the 6 louver sets most common but still had four 36" fans (48" on dynamic brake)
Phase 3 had the 48" pantop style fans.
Below is a copy of the pictures on the USAT GP7/9 Manual. The only difference is the radiator louvers at the top of the far end of the long hood.
From the data above, it looks like both drawings qualify for GP7 based on the louvers under the cab (battery boxes), the 2 sets of louvers at the end of the long hood, the group of 3 louvers near the cab, and the long side sill in the center.
Here is the best GP7 vs. GP9 explanation I have ever found:
Disassembly:
Tips:
First, be careful, there are a number of little "pins" sticking up from the top of the shell that can be broken off easily. (Wonder what they are?) I use a thick terry towel to prevent damaging them.
Tip: if you lay the loco on it's side, and have a magnetized screwdriver, light pressure when withdrawing the loose screw will help you take it all the way out.
Begin:
First you will probably do best to remove the fuel tank. There is one other screw near it that must be removed. There are 2 small screws at each end of the fuel tank. This is the normal home for the speaker. This goes back on only one way, there is a small difference between the diameter of the 2 locating pins at each end, so if it does not go back on easily, reverse it's direction, don't force it!
There are 4 deeply set screws on each side of the fuel tank, pull these out. (swivel the trucks out of the way)
There are 4 more deeply set screws under the trucks, basically where the first and last axles are. (again swivel the trucks out of the way)
Finally, there are 2 more screws under the "inner" drivers of the truck under the long hood. To get these, you go between a wheel and the sideframe, you need a #1 phillips over 3-1/2" long, and with a skinny shaft.
Now you need to remove 4 screws that are not recessed, and they are right at the sides and ends of the battery boxes on each side of the cab. Theoretically you could pop the shell off without removing them, but it's kind of a pain, and these 4 are easy to get to.
Now you can lift the shell off carefully, but there's a lot of wires connecting things, so be careful!
Now you should unplug wires to keep from ripping them out. Stop and look first!.
Each smoke unit has 2 sets of 2 wires. There is one pair of wires for the motor, and one pair for the heating element.
The wires for smoke unit closest to the end of the long hood has it's own regulator board on the chassis, the other unit has it's regulator board right next to it, between the 2 smoke units.
You can see the smoke unit closest to the cab connected to it's board, the motor goes to the connector right on the corner, and the heater/reservoir to the connector next to it:
The "outboard" smoke unit has it's regulator board on the chassis. It also uses white and black wires:
These regulator boards have the 2 plugs labelled motor and resistor to keep from confusing the two.
Led2 on the main board is for the lights at the end of the long hood
led1 on the main board is for the lights at the end of the short hood
lamp on the main board is for the cab lights
input o n the small board is the red and black dasy chain cable from the main board to the small board to the first smoke unit board in the shell
Kadee install:
Kadee makes a kit specifically for the GP7/9, and it's simple to install. Here's the PDF of the install: Kadee 785
QSI Decoder install:
Using prototype board, installed software was 7.0.52, installed 7.17.0, model 1008, soundset 293
Headlights are miniature lamps, 3.1mm in diameter, 5-6 volts.